Film History Codexery

Star Trek

A franchise exploring strange new worlds and moral dilemmas.

Star Trek

Star Trek is an American science fiction media franchise that started with a television series (simply called Star Trek but now referred to as Star Trek: The Original Series) created by Gene Roddenberry. The series was first broadcast from 1966 to 1969. Since then, the Star Trek canon has expanded to include many other series, a film franchise, and other media. The film franchise is produced by Paramount Pictures and began with Star Trek: The Motion Picture in 1979.

field
Science fiction media franchise
nationality
American
creator
Gene Roddenberry

Verified Timeline

196619691975197719791994200220092025

Lore & Background

The film franchise began with Star Trek: The Motion Picture in 1979, directed by Robert Wise. That film and the five that followed all starred the cast of The Original Series. The seventh film, Star Trek Generations (1994), was designed to serve as a transition from the original cast to that of the next series, Star Trek: The Next Generation. The next three films just starred the cast of The Next Generation, and ended with Star Trek: Nemesis (2002), which disappointed at the box office. After a break of several years, a new film simply titled Star Trek was released in 2009. It serves as a reboot of the franchise, with new actors portraying younger versions of the Original Series characters, but it is technically a narrative continuation set in an alternate timeline called the 'Kelvin Timeline'. Two sequels have been produced and another entered development before ultimately being canceled. The first television film, Star Trek: Section 31, was released on the streaming service Paramount+ in 2025 and is set in the original timeline. A new feature film, separate from previous takes, is in development.

Reader's Guide

Star Trek creator Gene Roddenberry first suggested the idea of a Star Trek feature in 1969. When the original television series was cancelled, he lobbied to continue the franchise through a film. The success of the series in syndication convinced the studio to begin work on a feature film in 1975. A series of writers attempted to craft a suitably epic screenplay, but the attempts did not satisfy Paramount, so the studio scrapped the project in 1977. Paramount instead planned on returning the franchise to its roots with a new television series (Phase II). The massive worldwide box office success of Star Wars in mid-1977 sent Hollywood studios to their vaults in search of similar sci-fi properties that could be adapted or re-launched to the big screen. Following the huge opening of Columbia's Close Encounters of the Third Kind in late December 1977, production of Phase II was cancelled in favor of making a Star Trek film. The Motion Picture's gross was considered disappointing, but it was enough for Paramount to back a sequel with a reduced budget. After Roddenberry pitched a film in which the crew of the Enterprise goes back in time to ensure the assassination of John F. Kennedy, he was 'kicked upstairs' to a ceremonial role while Paramount brought in television producer Harve Bennett to craft a better—and cheaper—film than the first. After watching all the television episodes, Bennett decided that the character Khan Noonien Singh was the perfect villain for the new film. Director Nicholas Meyer finished a complete screenplay in just twelve days, and did everything possible within budget to give The Wrath of Khan a nautical, swashbuckling feel, which he described as 'Horatio Hornblower in outer space'. Upon release, the reception of The Wrath of Khan was highly positive; Entertainment Weekly's Marc Bernardin called The Wrath of Khan 'the film that, by most accounts, saved Star Trek as we know it'.

Did You Know?

Frequently Asked Questions

Who created Star Trek and what is it?

Star Trek is an American science fiction franchise originated by Gene Roddenberry in the 1960s. It follows the crew of a starship as they explore new worlds and confront ethical challenges across the galaxy. The brand is currently owned by Paramount.

What makes Star Trek culturally significant?

The franchise became a global pop culture touchstone largely because of its progressive approach to diversity, featuring a multiracial crew long before that was common on screen. It also tackled civil rights themes and moral complexity that resonated far beyond the science fiction genre.

How has Star Trek expanded beyond its original TV series?

Starting with the original 1960s television show, Star Trek grew into a massive multimedia franchise spanning feature films, multiple additional TV series, video games, novels, and comic books. This expansion turned a single series into one of the most recognizable entertainment brands in the world.

What is the core premise of Star Trek?

The stories center on a starship crew charting strange new worlds and encountering civilizations grappling with their own moral dilemmas. Rather than relying on constant combat, the narrative often explores diplomacy, ethics, and the possibilities of a more united future.

Why is Star Trek important in film and television history?

It demonstrated that a science fiction property could sustain decades of cross-media storytelling while maintaining a devoted global audience. Its influence on how diverse casts and progressive social themes are handled in mainstream entertainment has been widely acknowledged by critics and scholars.

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